Simple answer - money. The everyday population would be wondering why Facebook isn't working before they realised the water, power, gas and other major services were actually out. Its gotten to the point now where very little in the way of human interaction is actually initiated without the internet or telephony (particularly SMS).
So how about this then - and not to hijack this thread of course, this is in league with my investigations in my other post about the "sleeper" time traveller - I was told today about a kid who claimed this his mate (who was telling me this) that on a homestead approximately 5km outside a small village near the top of the next valley over that there is a very predictable fault with at least one light in that house. I'm yet to get more information, but I was told between 11pm and midnight, the light flickers.
I asked the kid, did he think the power was dodgy. Of course, I was told, its dodgy enough here in town. I said, you're wrong, something that is external is making that fault happen. Like what I was asked. And of course, to be that regular, that predictable, and that prolonged, it'd have to be an external EMI source. Operated by an intelligent entity.
Run a couple of hundred watts worth of 24V DC permanent magnet electric motor near a radio receiver, particularly a DAB type, and you've got a non-incapacitating, but very annoying, localised temporary EMP. The power isn't enough to fry the internal circuits, but it IS more than enough to knock the device out of action while the offending EMI source is nearby.
"But its just annoying!"
"Kid, my senior lecturers in microwave and satellite systems used to fix these kinds of issues for a living, when one microwave dish would cause every other dish on a tower to be knocked out."
"So?"
"So? Its not an easy job, and those guys have to be checked for cancer, every six months, without fail, despite being retired from that duty over twenty years, until the day they die. I can do this work myself, but I have no tools now, they all got swiped when my lab got taken from me."
Go ahead and times my lecturers paycheque by a few millionfold, then by a couple of million like him. That stupid number of dollars is the reason the powers that be just wing it everyday, and if it happens... bad luck.
Meanwhile, I like the idea of a gramophone to be honest with you =) I'll get to Utopia Records in the City at some point, get me some Lacuna Coil on LP.
I understand there was a massive solar storm in the early to mid 1800's that if the electrical grid existed then like it does today, we'd be making bricks from hope, prayer and live sacrifices, with a mite of twine mixed in for good measure. But most people won't see past their nose, let alone over the horizon, even with evidence in front of them, but they'll claim they know it all, your research, career knowledge, and first hand experience don't mean zip, of course.
That EMP stuff I was told, I was told it was a rumour, actually. Told the kid, bloody great clue for a machine I'm looking for...